《Language in use》Shopping PPT教学课件

《Language in use》Shopping PPT教学课件-第一PPT
《Language in use》Shopping PPT教学课件
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外研版七年级英语下册《Language in use》Shopping PPT教学课件,共57页。

Warming  up

Have you ever sung an English song for your classmates?

Have you ever talked with a foreigner in English?

Have you ever been a member of a drama club?

Grammar

状语从句

使用状语从句有两点要注意:一是状语从句中连词的选用,二是条件状语从句中的时态。

1.状语从句中连词的选用。

状语从句中连词的选用是由句子所表达的逻辑意义决定的。只要知道各种连词的意思和功能就能正确使用。

常用的有:

(1) 时间状语从句连词:when, while,  as, before, after, until, as soon as 等。

例如:My father took the photos when we lived in Hong Kong.

You’re not going out until you’ve finished this.

(2)地点状语从句连词:where

例如:We must camp where we can get water.

(3)条件状语从句连词:if

例如:If he leaves the vegetables with the goat, the goat will eat them.

(4)比较状语从句连词:than, as

例如:The cost of the repairs was a lot of cheaper than I thought.

(5)目的状语从句连词:so that, in order that

例如:I’ve brought some photos so that you can see what Britain looks like.

(6)原因状语从句连词:because, since, as

例如:Mark could not come because he had to work.

(7)结果状语从句连词:so … that …

例如:He got up so late that he missed the first train.

(8)让步状语从句连词:although, though

例如:Although the car is old, it still runs well.

2.条件状语从句中的时态

在条件状语从句中,如果主句的时态是一般将来时,从句一般用一般现在时。

例如:If it rains tomorrow, we will play inside.

不定式

1.作动词宾语

放在谓语动词之后的不定式作谓语动词的宾语。

如: want to do sth., agree to do sth.,    decide to do sth. 等结构。

例如:I decided to join some student clubs and take part in as many activities as I could.

2.作宾语补足语

不定式作宾语补足语是指v. 名词/代词 (to) do sth.结构中的不定式。变否定时只需在不定式前加not,其中的to在某些动词后面需省略。

3.作目的状语

不定式还可以作目的状语。不定式作目的状语时,可以放在句末和句首。

例如:He got up at five o’clock to catch the early bus.

To watch baseball, you need to go to the Yankee Stadium.

… … …

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