《Is there a post office near here?》SectionA PPT教学课件(第2课时)

人教版七年级英语下册《Is there a post office near here?》SectionA PPT教学课件(第2课时)，共32页。

Objectives

To learn to use There be structure.

To learn to use prepositions of place.

Warming up

-Where’s the soccer ball?

-It’s near the box.

-Where’s the soccer ball?

-It’s in front of the box.

-Where’s the soccer ball?

-It’s behind the box.

Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number in the box. 

1. The pay phone is across from the library.

2. The pay phone is next to the library.

3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.

4. The pay phone is on Green Street.

5. The pay phone is in front of the library.

6. The pay phone is behind the library.

Language Points

1. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？

表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，此句还可说成：How can I help you? 类似的句子还有：

May I help you?

Do you need any help?

Is there anything I can help (you) with?

What can I do for you?

2. The pay phone is in front of the library.

in front of  意为“在……前面”（在某范围之外） 

e.g. There is a girl in front of the bus.    

在公交车前有一个女孩。 

【辨析】in the front of “在……前面”（在某范围之内）

e.g. There is a girl in the front of the bus.

在公交车的前面有一个女孩。

3. The pay phone is next to the post office.

next to 意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近”

e.g. The little boy is next to his mother. 

小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。 

【辨析】next to与near的区别

从空间讲near 只表示“在……附近”；而next to有“紧挨着”之意；next to比near靠的更近。

4. It’s across from the park.

across from 意为“在……对面” 

e.g. The bank is across from our school. 

银行就在我们学校对面。

【拓展】 across 作介词，意为“从一边到另一边；横过”。

e.g. Can you swim across the river? 

你能游过这条河吗？

5. between 介词，表示“在……中间”， 常与and 连接， 构成短语，指在两者之间。

例如：

I sit between Lucy and Lily.   

我坐在露西和莉莉中间。

among 是指在三者或三者以上的中间。

例如：My brother is among those boys. 

我哥哥在那群男孩中间。

Homework

1.Write the prepositions of place.

2.Make sentences with “near, next to, in front of, behind, between…and,across from”.

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